Sore throat: when antibiotics do and do not help

Most sore throats are viral. Here is what that means for treatment.

When to get emergency care

  • Call 112 if you cannot swallow your own spit, or if your breathing is noisy.

Get emergency help or call 112.

Guide

Most sore throats come from a virus. Antibiotics do not help a virus. They can still cause side effects. Warm drinks and simple pain relief often help. Get care if you cannot swallow fluids. Get care if you have drooling or a muffled voice.

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